Search results for "imaging [Stars]"

showing 5 items of 415 documents

Contributions à l’imagerie polarimétrique et à ses applications en vision pour la robotique

2019

Ce mémoire présente le bilan de l'ensemble de mes travaux de recherche effectués de septembre 2006 à juin 2019 au sein de l'équipe Creusotine du laboratoire Le2i devenue équipe Vibot ERL CNRS 6000 depuis janvier 2018. Les principales activités de recherche que j'ai menées au cours de ces 10 dernières années autour de l'imagerie polarimétrique, de la vision omnidirectionnelle et de leurs applications en vision pour la robotique seront particulièrement détaillées dans ce document. Elles seront présentées selon deux grandes parties : la première concernera plutôt l'aspect mise en œuvre et calibrage des caméras et la seconde se concentrera sur les applications potentielles en vision pour la rob…

robotics[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Polarimetric imaging systemcomputer visionImagerie polarimétriquevision pour la robotique
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Emulation of Sun-Induced Fluorescence from Radiance Data Recorded by the HyPlant Airborne Imaging Spectrometer

2021

The retrieval of sun-induced fluorescence (SIF) from hyperspectral radiance data grew to maturity with research activities around the FLuorescence EXplorer satellite mission FLEX, yet full-spectrum estimation methods such as the spectral fitting method (SFM) are computationally expensive. To bypass this computational load, this work aims to approximate the SFM-based SIF retrieval by means of statistical learning, i.e., emulation. While emulators emerged as fast surrogate models of simulators, the accuracy-speedup trade-offs are still to be analyzed when the emulation concept is applied to experimental data. We evaluated the possibility of approximating the SFM-like SIF output directly based…

sif010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesprincipal component analysisComputer scienceSciencesun-induced fluorescenceMultispectral image0211 other engineering and technologiesImaging spectrometeremulation02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesRobustness (computer science)emulation; machine learning; sun-induced fluorescence; sif; spectral fitting method (sfm); principal component analysis021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingEmulationDimensionality reductionQHyperspectral imagingspectral fitting method (sfm)machine learningPrincipal component analysisRadianceGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencesddc:620Remote Sensing
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Methods for estimating forest stem volumes by tree species using digital surface model and CIR images taken from light UAS

2012

In this paper we consider methods for estimating forest tree stem volumes by species using images taken from light unmanned aircraft systems (UAS). Instead of using LiDAR and additional multiband imagery a color infrared camera mounted to a light UAS is used to acquire both imagery and the DSM of target area. The goal of this study is to accurately estimate tree stem volumes in three classes. The status of the ongoing work is described and an initial method for delineating and classifying treetops is presented.

ta113precision agriculturebusiness.industryComputer scienceUAVtarget detectionPiezo actuatorsmedical imagingairborneFabry-Perot Interferometerimaging spectrometerTree (data structure)Hyperspectral sensorsLidarRemote sensing (archaeology)Computer visionArtificial intelligencemultispectral image sensorsDigital surfacebusinessTree speciesRemote sensingProceedings of SPIE
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High-Frequency and Ultra-High Frequency Ultrasound: Musculoskeletal Imaging up to 70 MHz

2020

AbstractMusculoskeletal (MSK) ultrasound has well-established advantages, able to investigate very small structures with high resolution and a quick and real-time dynamic evaluation with the possibility of contralateral comparison. Thus ultrasound has kept its own almost exclusive fields of application in daily clinical practice, and it is considered the first-level imaging technique to assess tendons, bursae, and capsuloligamentous structures of small peripheral joints as well as peripheral nerves. Up to now, however, clinical MSK ultrasound imaging could not go beyond the first 1 to 2 cm under the skin, using high-frequency probes up to 18 to 20 MHz with spatial resolution just below mill…

tendonTransducersHigh resolutionSkin Diseases030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTendon InjuriesMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMusculoskeletal DiseasescartilageImage resolutionMusculoskeletal System030203 arthritis & rheumatologyMusculoskeletal imagingbusiness.industryUltrasoundPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesultrasonographyClinical Practicecartilage; peripheral nerve; tendon; ultra-high frequency ultrasonography; ultrasonographyUltra high frequencyultra-high frequency ultrasonographyperipheral nerveUltrasound imagingImaging techniquebusinessBiomedical engineering
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"On-the-go" multispectral imaging system embedded on a track laying tractor to characterize the vine foliage

2015

Mutispectral imaging systems are widely used in remote sensing for Precision Viticulture. In this work, this technique was applied in the proximal sensing context to characterize vine foliage. A mobile terrestrial experimental system is presented, composed of a GPS receiver, a multi-spectral camera acquiring visible and near infrared images, and a Greenseeker RT-100 which measures the Normalized Difference Vegetative Index (NDVI). This optical system observes vine foliage in the trellis plan, in natural sunlight. The experimental field is planted with Chardonnay, Pinot Noir and Meunier cultivars in a latin squared pattern. In 2013, six datasets were acquired at various phenological stages.S…

État sanitaireSanitary stateNDVIVine foliageGreenseekerFeuillageViticulture de précisionIn-field phenotypingGrapes areaMulti-spectral imaging systemPhénotypage au champImagerie multi-spectraleZone des grappesGrowing follow-upProxidétectionProximal sensingSuivi de croissancePrecision viticulture[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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